Leetcode-455 Assign Cookies
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Leetcode-455的解题过程。
题目
Assume you are an awesome parent and want to give your children some cookies. But, you should give each child at most one cookie. Each child i has a greed factor gi, which is the minimum size of a cookie that the child will be content with; and each cookie j has a size sj. If sj >= gi, we can assign the cookie j to the child i, and the child i will be content. Your goal is to maximize the number of your content children and output the maximum number.
Note:
You may assume the greed factor is always positive.
You cannot assign more than one cookie to one child.1
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13- Example 1:
Input: [1,2,3], [1,1]
Output: 1
Explanation: You have 3 children and 2 cookies. The greed factors of 3 children are 1, 2, 3.
And even though you have 2 cookies, since their size is both 1, you could only make the child whose greed factor is 1 content.
You need to output 1.
- Example 2:
Input: [1,2], [1,2,3]
Output: 2
Explanation: You have 2 children and 3 cookies. The greed factors of 2 children are 1, 2.
You have 3 cookies and their sizes are big enough to gratify all of the children,
You need to output 2.解析
给小朋友分饼干,每个小朋友有一个贪婪值表示能满足他的最小饼干大小。简单的贪心算法的应用。基本思路是:将小朋友们按照贪婪值升序排列,随后遍历,从所有饼干中挑一个最小并且能满足他的饼干。
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22public class Solution {
public int FindContentChildren(int[] g, int[] s) {
Array.Sort(g);
Array.Sort(s);//饼干也按照大小升序排列
int count = 0;
int[] sf = new int[s.Length];//标记数组,1代表没有满足,0代表已经满足
for (int i=0;i<sf.Length;i++){
sf[i]=1;
}
for (int i=0;i<g.Length;i++){
for (int j=0;j<s.Length;j++){
if (s[j]>=g[i] && sf[j]==1){
count++;
sf[j]=0;
break;
}
}
}
return count;
}
}